Groundbreaking research by Kaiser Permanente paves the way for a personalised, predictive approach to combating coronary heart disease, potentially saving millions of lives with the innovative CARDIO inCode-Score®.
In a groundbreaking study published in the American Journal of Preventive Cardiology, researchers have unlocked a promising avenue in the fight against the global scourge of coronary heart disease (CHD). Conducted by the Kaiser Permanente Division of Research, this extensive inquiry delved into the genetic predisposition to CHD among a diverse cohort of over 63,000 adults from Northern California. These individuals, initially free from CHD, were scrutinized over an average follow-up period of 14 years, marking a significant advancement in our understanding and potentially altering the course of preventive cardiology.
CHD remains a leading cause of mortality worldwide, with its roots often silently taking hold before culminating in potentially fatal events. The study’s use of CARDIO inCode-Score®, a sophisticated polygenic risk assessment tool, heralds a shift towards a more personalised approach to health care. By identifying those at the highest genetic disposition for CHD, interventions can be more accurately targeted to those who stand to benefit the most, potentially averting the onset of this pervasive disease.
The implications of these findings cannot be overstated. Not only does the CARDIO inCode-Score® provide a mechanism for early detection of CHD risk, but it also opens the door to lifestyle and therapeutic interventions that could significantly reduce an individual’s risk. This is particularly poignant given previous data which highlighted a 52% reduction in CHD rates in high genetic risk individuals who adopted a favourable lifestyle compared to those who did not.
The study also champions the integration of polygenic risk scores with traditional clinical risk assessments. This combined approach enables a more nuanced understanding of an individual’s risk, encompassing both genetic predisposition and conventional risk factors such as high blood pressure and diabetes. By adopting this dual-focus, clinicians can better tailor preventative strategies, offering hope and potentially life-saving interventions to those at risk from a younger age and before traditional risk factors manifest.
The commercialisation of CARDIO inCode-Score® by GENinCode, the company behind this innovative technology, marks a watershed moment in preventative healthcare. The initiative to roll out CIC-SCORE across leading healthcare institutions is set to enhance the predictive accuracy of CHD risk assessments, offering healthcare providers and patients alike a clearer roadmap to managing and mitigating this risk.
As GENinCode seeks regulatory approval from the FDA for CIC-SCORE, the anticipation within the medical and cardiologic community is palpable. The company’s participation in the upcoming Annual ACC Meeting in Atlanta underscores the significance and potential of this development within the sphere of cardiovascular disease prevention.
With cardiovascular diseases imposing a staggering health and economic burden globally, the study’s findings and the wider application of CARDIO inCode-Score® could not come at a more crucial time. By paving the way for a more predictive, personalised, and preventative approach to heart health, we edge closer to a future where the devastating impact of coronary heart disease could be significantly diminished.